Photo Gallery

In the rural and semi-arid regions of Rajasthan, water is an extremely scarce resource. It is a traditional, often arduous task for women and young girls to walk for miles every day to wells or water points to provide for their families. The containers are balanced directly on the head using a small, ring-shaped cloth pad (called an indhoni), leaving the hands free whilst walking. The girl wears traditional jewellery such as necklaces and a discreet nose ring. - Lathi - 1990

Women from the desert region around Lathi and Jaisalmer are known for these colourful traditional costumes, which stand in stark contrast to the barren, sandy desert landscape. This woman is carrying a small child in her arms and is dressed in a patterned tunic (often called a kurti), combined with a striking, usually red headscarf (odhni or dupatta), which is artfully draped over her head and shoulders. Typical of this region are the heavy, multi-layered necklaces with beads and silver pendants, as well as the wide bangles, which are often made from imitation ivory, bone or plastic and cover almost the entire forearm. – Lathi – 1990

This young girl from the arid and water-scarce region of the Thar Desert is balancing two containers on her head. At the bottom of her head is a large, ribbed tin can. Placed on top of this is a traditional, shiny vessel made of brass or bronze. Such vessels (often referred to in India as a lota or ghara) are traditionally used to carry and keep water fresh. To distribute the weight and protect the head, a small, ring-shaped fabric pad (known as a chumbal or indhoni) is usually placed directly on the hair beneath the containers. Balancing the load on the head keeps the hands free and allows for an upright posture, but requires extreme dexterity and strong neck and back muscles from a very young age. – Lathi – 1990

A young girl from Lathi in the Thar Desert carries a large, traditional metal vessel (often referred to as a matka or ghara) on her head. Beneath the heavy vessel, a small, ring-shaped cushion made of cloth or straw rests on her head. This stabilises the load and alleviates the pressure. Carrying water containers on the head is a traditional method of transporting water. – 1990

A young girl from Lathi balances a large, gleaming golden metal vessel (traditionally known as a lota or ghada) on her head. Carrying loads on the head is a centuries-old practice. A small, ring-shaped cloth pad (chumli or indhoni) is often placed between the head and the vessel to distribute the pressure and make it easier to balance. In many rural areas without running water, fetching water is a daily task, often involving a walk of several kilometres, which is frequently carried out by women and children. – 1990